Type
|
Antitype
|
Comments
|
Abraham
|
God the Father, faithful Christian
|
|
Adam
|
Jesus
|
Adam is a type of Jesus Christ who
took the sin nature of his bride upon
himself.
Adam's body is a type of the Church, and his
bride comes from a small portion of his body
that is closest to his heart.
Eve was made up of Adam's rib and a
small portion of his flesh and blood. Eve was bone of
his bone, and flesh of his flesh. She came out of
his body, but the whole body of Adam was not
his bride. Neither
will the whole Church or body of Christ make
up Christ's bride.
|
Animal
skins,
leather
|
Atonement, redemption, grace of God
|
God slew the animals that provided
the animal skins for the salvation of Adam
and Eve. Animal
skins represent the shedding of blood, which
is necessary for salvation.
Fig leaves represent the works of the
flesh, which was not sufficient for the
atonement of sin. Atonement
simply means a covering for sin. |
Antiochus
Epiphanes |
Antichrist |
|
bald |
defiled |
|
baptism |
repentance, dying to self, living
the exchanged life |
The Red Sea crossing by Israel was
the initial event that proclaimed baptism. Baptism
represents dying to the old self, old man,
or old nature, and living according to the
new self, new man or new nature, which comes
from Christ. Repentance
is necessary for soul salvation. Man's spirit is
saved by the death of Christ, but his soul
is saved by the life of Christ. "In Christ" is
spirit salvation, while "Christ in You" is
soul salvation. The
literal act of water baptism is only the
symbolic act. True
baptism occurs when the believer truly
repents and lives according to his new
spirit nature, which is controlled by the
Holy Spirit. |
barley |
firstfruits of the Church |
Barley typifies the Firstfruits of
the Church, while wheat typifies the Main
Body of the Church. |
bath |
spirit salvation |
Spirit salvation occurs the moment
we believe that Jesus died for our
sins. The righteousness of Christ is
imputed to the believer, and he becomes
totally spotless before God Almighty.
The brazen altar and the cross are also
types of spirit salvation. Both
symbolize the death of Christ, which was the
payment or atonement for the sin of the
elect. The brass of the altar
represents the judgment upon sin, which was
born by Jesus Christ on the cross. The
wood of the cross represented the human
nature of Jesus Christ.
When Jesus told the 12 disciples at the Last
Supper that they had all been bathed except
one, He meant that all had been saved
spiritually except one, and Judas was the
one who was not saved.
|
birds
|
spirit beings, angels
(good & bad)
|
|
|
|
blindness |
lack of spiritual understanding |
|
blood |
atonement |
The blood is the evidence of the
death of Christ, so blood represents the
atonement or covering for sin. |
Boaz |
Jesus Christ |
|
brass |
judgment |
Brass is a picture of God's judgment
upon sin. It is
seen in the brazen altar and brazen laver in
the Old Testament, and the feet of Jesus
like burnished bronze in the book of
Revelation. |
brazen altar |
cross, death of Christ |
The brazen altar symbolizes spirit
salvation. Brass
pictures judgment and the altar pictures
death. The bull
slain on the brazen altar pictures the death
of Christ on the Cross.
It pictures God's judgment of death
upon Jesus Christ as the substitutute for
the death of the elect.
This judgment upon sin is a one time
act that is imputed or credited to the
believer at the moment that he believes that
Jesus died for his sins.
Repentance and baptism are
unnecessary for this salvation to take
place, but repentance and baptism will
ultimately take place.
Either the believer will repent and
be baptized in this life, thereby saving his
soul, or he will do it at the Judgment Seat
of Christ, whereby his soul will be lost or
destroyed. |
brazen laver |
confession of sin |
Washing at the brazen laver was a
literal act that pictured the cleansing from
sin that comes from confession. The brass
symbolized the judgment upon sin, and the
water pictures the Holy Spirit, Who cleanses
us from our sin.
Every time the Christian confesses his sin
according to 1 John 1:9, he washes at the
brazen laver. It
is the same type as having one's feet washed
by Jesus Christ. |
bride |
faithful of the Church |
|
brook, moving or
living water |
Holy Spirit in action, filling of
the Holy Spirit |
|
Christ's body |
Word of God |
|
clothes |
works |
|
crystal |
God's
innate righteousness |
Typifies the fixed, innate
righteousness of God. Crystal
is a homogeneous solid, formed by a
repeating three-dimensional pattern of
atoms, ions or molecules having fixed
distances between the parts.
It is transparent and clear with no
impurities. Unlike
glass, it is naturally pure and it is not
formed by the addition of heat and pressure. We see the
natural, innate, purity of God in the
Trinity with all three Persons coequal with
each other. |
defiled garments |
sin in life of the believer |
Defiled garments represent the
Christian who is living in the world, and he
has not received the cleansing that is
necessary for sanctification.
The church of Sardis in Revelation 3
had defiled garments at the time of the
separation in Revelation 4:1, but they were
cleansed by the time of the Main Harvest
Rapture in Revelation 7:9-17. |
donkey |
humility |
|
Door |
Jesus Christ |
|
earth |
Israel |
|
field
|
the world
|
|
fig tree |
Jewish nation |
|
fire |
judgment of God
|
|
fruit |
good works |
|
giant, Goliath |
flesh nature, old nature, old man,
Antichrist |
Goliah represents Antichrist warring
against God's people. He also typifies
the old flesh nature that wars against and
destroys the souls of the people of
God. Giants are also typical of the
old flesh nature in operation against the
people of God. The old flesh nature is
placed in a position where it can be
crucified or slain when the Stone, a type of
Jesus Christ, is applied by the leather
sling, a type of the grace of God (i.e.,
faith), to the forehead, the place where
thinking or reasoning takes place, of the
old flesh nature. It is a mental
process to set out to destroy the old flesh
nature. Many Christians never purpose
in their hearts to do this, so they are
destroyed by the super strength and size of
the old flesh nature. Saul did not go
out and purposefully set out to destroy the
old flesh nature. He later lost his
life (i.e., the soul) and his crown.
He was still one of God' elect. David
used the leather slingshot of faith to apply
the Stone of Jesus Christ to the forehead of
logic and reason of the old flesh
nature. This stunned the giant of the
old flesh nature and placed him face down
upon the earth, a picture of weakness, so
that David could take the sword of the
spirit, the Word of God, and slay the old
flesh nature by cutting off his head.
David first tried on the armor of Saul,
which represents man's own strength against
the flesh nature, but David immediately saw
that this was only a hindrance, so he
discarded it. David slew the old flesh
nature by using the leather sling of faith
to embrace the Rock of Jesus Christ to place
the giant of the old flesh nature in a
position of weakness so it can be slain by
the sword of the spirit, which is the
Bible. Most Christians do not do this
because it takes exercising our faith in
Jesus Christ against the logic and reason of
the old flesh nature, and studying our
Bibles. The five stones came out of
the brook or stream of water, which typifies
the Holy Spirit. Our faith in Jesus
Christ to slay the old flesh nature must
come to us via the Holy Spirit, and we must
face up to the old flesh nature in the power
of the spirit.
Goliath's armor was completely made of
brass, which symbolizes judgment. His
helmet, coat of mail, back shield, and shin
guards were all made of brass, which
typifies God's judgment against the old
flesh. The old flesh nature must be
slain or destroyed. It cannot be
reformed as so many Christians think.
Either we as Christians slay the old flesh
nature now and save out souls (i.e., lives),
or Jesus will slay it at the Judgment Seat
of Christ, and our souls or lives will also
perish along with the old flesh
nature. If we do not destroy the old
flesh nature, then our soul and the old
flesh nature are one and the same.
This is why our souls will perish if we do
not exercise our faith and study the Bible
for the purpose of destroying the old flesh
nature--die to self--so that the life of
Christ can live in us. Christ in us is
the hope of the salvation of our
souls. There is no hope in the
reforming of the old flesh nature.
|
glassy sea |
God's righteousness in man |
Glass represents the fixed imputed
righteousness of God in the tripartite being
of man. It
pictures man in his perfect righteous state,
after he has been completely and perfectly
sanctified in all three parts of his being. The glassy sea is
a picture of man after he has been
sanctified in body, soul and spirit. Glass is not
innately pure, but it is made clear and pure
by the addition of heat by fire and
pressure. Fire
is the judgment of God, and the pressure
represents tribulation.
Man must either judge and cleanse
himself in this life, or be judged and
cleansed at the Judgment Seat of Christ,
before he reaches the fixed state of
holiness in heaven. Sand
is brown or dirty looking disintegrated
rock. It is
made up of the earth. Sand
becomes glass with the application of fire
or heat and pressure.
|
gold |
deity |
Gold symbolizes the divine nature of
Jesus Christ. |
hand and feet
washing |
confession of sins,
repentance
|
|
Hannah |
Israel |
|
hyssop |
faith |
This plant springs up out of
apparently solid rock, and flourishes in
apparently barren places.
In Old Testament rituals, the blood
of the sacrificed animals must be applied
with hyssop. The
blood of Christ must be applied to our
hearts by faith. |
incense |
prayers |
|
iron |
wealth, strength, threat of judgment |
|
Israel's land |
kingdom |
|
Jacob |
Jesus Christ |
|
Jacob's ladder,
stairway |
access to, mediator, bridge, Christ |
Jesus Christ is the mediator who
provides the access to or the bridge to God
the Father. No
man is able to come to God the Father unless
he comes via Jesus Christ who is Jacob's
ladder. Jesus
Christ is the ladder whereby God came down
to man, and He is the ladder whereby man
went up to God or heaven. |
Jericho |
tithe |
|
Jordan river |
death, entering kingdom, entering
spirit filled life |
|
Joseph |
Jesus |
|
lamb |
Jesus Christ |
|
lampstand |
outward profession of faith |
|
Leah |
Church |
|
leaven
|
sin, false doctrine or anything that
corrupts |
|
leaves |
Man's works |
|
leprosy |
sin |
No one could cure leprosy but God. God is also the
only cure for sin. |
Lot |
carnal Christian |
|
manna |
Word of God |
|
measure something |
take possession
|
|
midnight |
time of separation |
|
morning |
end of tribulation |
|
morning star |
time of rapture |
|
mountain |
kingdom, heaven |
|
naked |
no good works
|
|
Naomi |
Israel |
|
oil |
Holy Spirit |
|
olive tree |
Jewish nation |
|
Orpah |
unfaithful Church |
|
pearl |
Church |
|
Peninah |
Church |
|
pitch |
atonement |
|
Rachael |
bride of Christ
|
|
rainbow |
covenant, promise |
|
red heifer |
Jesus Christ |
The ashes of the red heifer
represent cleansing from sin for the purpose
of fellowship with God.
Ashes represent that which has been
completely consumed. The
ashes of the red heifer represent the body
of Jesus Christ consumed, which represents
sanctification. Sanctification
is necessary for fellowship with God. |
red sea crossing |
baptism |
|
Rock |
Jesus Christ |
|
Ruth |
bride of Christ
|
|
Saul's armor |
man's natural efforts against flesh
nature |
|
scarlet string |
blood atonement
|
The blood atonement runs like an
unbroken string through a garment through
the Bible from Genesis to Revelation.
|
sea |
Gentile nations
|
|
seed |
children of the kingdom |
The seed sown by the sower represent
Christians, or the children of the kingdom |
silver |
blood atonement, redemption |
Silver symbolizes the blood
atonement of Jesus Christ.
The Old Testament tabernacle had
silver as its foundation.
Each post in the fence of the
tabernacle was inserted into a socket of
silver that weighed a talent or about 90
pounds of silver. |
soil |
conditions for spiritual maturity |
Good soil represents good conditions
for spiritual growth while no soil or
shallow soil represent poor conditions for
spiritual growth. There
can be good conditions for spiritual growth,
but the influence of the world can be too
great for the child of God to bear fruit. (See weeds) |
Sower |
Jesus Christ |
|
sword |
Word of God, Bible |
|
threshing floor |
time of tribulation |
The threshing floor is the time for
the separation of the wheat from the chaff. It begins at
midnight when the strong winds blow away the
chaff when the grain is thrown up into the
air. The
tribulum is the rod that is used to strike
the grain to separate the kernals from the
stalk. We get
our word tribulation from the tribulum. The threshing
floor is not the separation of the saved
from the unsaved, but the separation of the
fruit from that which is worthless. It takes place for
the Church during the first half of the
tribulation period. The
bride will be in heaven at the feet of Jesus
when the majority of the Church is
undergoing the threshing of the wheat. (See
Ruth) |
treasure |
Israel |
The treasure hidden in the field
represents the nation of Israel hidden in
the world. |
tree |
nation |
A tree represents a national or
earthly power. The
olive tree and the fig tree have particular
reference to the nation of Israel. The mustard bush
that became a tree represents the Church
that has become a world power with worldwide
influence. The
Church was to be a spiritual power and not
an earthly power. |
unleavened bread |
body of Christ, Word of God |
Eating unleavened bread typifies our
partaking of the body of Christ. His life becomes
our life, and our souls are saved in this
manner. Our
spirits are saved or regenerated by his
death, but our souls are saved by his life. In order to
partake of his body, we must do so by
studying the Bible, which is the written
Word. Jesus is
the Living Word or Incarnate Word. We partake of his
body when we study the Bible and allow it to
become engrafted into our lives. It is the
engrafted Word that is able to save our
souls (James 1:21). |
valleys |
difficulties of life
|
|
veil |
separation from God |
water, living
water, or water of life |
Holy Spirit, cleansing |
Water symbolizes the Holy Spirit who
cleanses us from our sin when we confess our
sin and ask forgiveness.
Living water is the action of the
Holy Spirit in our lives.
To partake of the water of life is to
be filled with the spirit (i.e., to be
controlled by the Holy Spirit). |
weeds |
influence of the world |
The influence of the world can be so
great that a Christian can get caught up in
the cares of the world and fail to bear
fruit. This can
happen even though the spiritual conditions
are good for spiritual growth.
(See soil) |
wheat |
Christian, Church |
|
white horse |
conqueror |
|
white linen |
righteousnesses or good works of man |
White linen is made by man from
cotton, which comes from the earth. Cotton comes from
the earth, but it requires sunshine, which
represents Jesus Christ, and water, which
represents the indwelling, cleansing, and
control of the Holy Spirit.
The cotton can be made into fine
linen by man, but it takes effort on the
part of man. |
wife |
Israel |
|
wind or breath |
Holy Spirit |
The Hebrew and Greek words for
spirit are the words for wind or breath. |
wine |
blood of Jesus Christ |
Drinking the wine of communion is a
picture of our being cleansed from our sin
by the blood of Jesus Christ.
This is a continuous cleansing action
and not just a one time event. |
wood (acacia) |
humanity |
Wood symbolizes the human nature of
Jesus Christ. |
wool |
righteousness of God |
Wool represents the righteous
character of God. It
is seen in the woolen mantle worn by the
prophets, and in the hair of Jesus, which
was like white wool. It
is contrasted to the white linen that
pictures the righteous acts or
righteousnesses of the saints. |
yoke |
control |
The yoke represents that which
controls. It
can represent the sin nature of man, which
controls him, or it can represent the
controlling influence of the Holy Spirit. When Jesus said
that His yoke was easy, He meant the control
of the Holy Spirit was not a burdensome
thing to the believer like the yoke of sin. The red heifer
that has never worn a yoke represents Jesus
Christ who never had a sin nature that
controlled Him. |